Ana Raquel Minian
Ana Raquel Minian is an associate professor of history at Stanford and the author of the book Undocumented Lives: The Untold Story of Mexican Migration. From her Q&A with Isaac Chotiner for The New Yorker:
What is it about this moment in U.S.-Mexico relations regarding immigration that you think is interesting or unique?--Marshal Zeringue
Since 2008, there’s actually been net negative migration. So, what we see now is a lot of anti-Mexican rhetoric, for example, when Trump ran his campaign, we heard him say that Mexicans were coming in and they were probably criminals and rapists. But of course what he did not mention was that more Mexicans are leaving the country than coming in.
Mexican migration had grown steadily and increasingly since the end of the bracero program, especially undocumented migration. That was a guest-worker program that started in 1942, in which Mexican workers could come, work legally in the United States for short periods of time, and then return to Mexico. It continued until 1964. Undocumented folks were used to coming in the bracero program, and once the program ended, and they could no longer continue to come legally to the United States, they simply did so without papers. And migration continued to grow until 2008. So, in terms of what’s unique about this historical moment, in terms of Mexican migration, it’s that the rhetoric continues to be very anti-Mexican even though...[read on]
