Monona Wali
Monona Wali is an award-winning novelist, short story writer and filmmaker. Her new novel Sutra Americana. Her debut novel, My Blue Skin Lover, won the 2015 Independent Book Publishers Gold Award for Multicultural Fiction. Many of her stories and essays have been published in literary journals
including Air/Light, Folio Literary Journal, Juked, The Los Angeles Review of Books, and the Santa Monica Review. One received Special Mention in the 2025 Pushcart Prize Anthology.
My Q&A with the author:
How much work does your title do to take readers into the story?Visit Monona Wali's website.
The title Sutra Americana is meant to be intriguing and mysterious. Most western readers might not know the meaning of the word sutra (although they may have heard of the Kama Sutra, the famous manual on lovemaking from ancient India) but what the title does is signal that this is a story about two cultures coming together – in this case the Indian and the American. The book cover also reflects that with its bright blue background and Indian fabrics in the graphics, but also using the iconic red, white and blue of the American flag. Together, they invite the reader into a world they might not know but will find accessible and entertaining. Honestly, I was worried that the title would sound too foreign, but readers have responded very positively, and I never got any advice from editors or publicity people to change it. I’m so happy about that.
What's in a name?
There are five central characters in the novel: Sharma, Sushila, Raja, Kiran and Anu. These are all fairly typical Hindi names and I chose them very intuitively. They just felt right to me for the character. I wanted the names to be easy to pronounce and different enough from each other to not confuse the reader.
How surprised would your teenage reader self be by your new novel?
My teenage self would be very surprised! I don’t think she had a clue that the life she was living in suburban Upstate New York might one day be turned into a fictional account by her older self. She was often introverted and alone, reading books, knitting and sewing, secretly watching soap operas, and baking bread with her father. How could she imagine that her ordinary life would be fodder for a multi- generational family saga?
Do you find it harder to write beginnings or endings? Which do you change more?
In this book, which follows a family chronologically over five decades, it was challenging to figure out where to start and stop the journey. In an early draft, the book started earlier in the journey of Sushila and Sharma, the two parents, when they first meet in India, but that seemed too cumbersome. Now thebeginning throws you right into their marriage when they arrive in America and confront parts of each other’s personalities they hadn’t encountered before. It’s much more dramatic. I wrote an ending chapter early on, because at one time I was considering that as a beginning (you can tell the book went through many drafts!) When I did come to the end, luckily that chapter held up and delivered the emotional punch I was going for. I’m so happy with the way it all worked out.
Do you see much of yourself in your characters? Do they have any connection to your personality, or are they a world apart?
I love writing fiction because while it definitely comes from my own experience, ideas, and imagination, my essential core, it allows me to extend beyond into other characters shoes. If I were to write only my own personality or experience, it would feel too constricting. As a teacher, I would tell my students to let their characters go, take risks, go beyond their comfort zones, and do things they would never do. I have to heed that advice too, and in fact, some of the most gratifying writing I’ve done has come when I’ve been able to fully imagine another life. Still, the core of truth I’m after can only come from my deepest self.
What non-literary inspirations have influenced your writing?
I had my start as a filmmaker, so I am definitely influenced by cinema. Films have this incredible ability to transport you fully into another world, often a world you might not know anything about. I love how interior lives of characters have to be brought out in action and scene. As I’m writing, I often see scenes playing out in my head, and I work hard to include the physical setting, detailed visuals and dialogue. All of these make the writing alive on the page and help bring the reader fully into the world of the novel.
--Marshal Zeringue



















